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UPSC IFoS Mains Result 2025 Declared – Interview List PDF Released

UPSC IFoS Mains Result 2025 Declared – Interview List PDF Released

 

IFoS Mains 2025 Result Out – Check UPSC Interview Selection List

The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) has officially declared the Indian Forest Service (IFoS) Mains Result 2025 on 24 February 2026. Candidates who appeared for the written examination held from 16 November to 23 November 2025 can now check their qualification status for the next stage — the Personality Test (Interview).

At Vijetha IAS Academy, we congratulate all aspirants who have successfully cleared the written stage and are now eligible for the IFoS Interview 2025.

 

Download Official Result PDF

Click Here to Download IFoS Mains Result 2025 PDF

(Candidates are advised to check their roll number carefully in the official list released by UPSC.)

 

IFoS Mains 2025 Result: What It Means for Candidates

The result contains the roll numbers of candidates shortlisted for the Indian Forest Service Personality Test 2025. However, the candidature is purely provisional, subject to verification of eligibility conditions such as:

  • Age criteria
  • Educational qualification
  • Reservation claims (SC/ST/OBC/EWS/PwBD)
  • Submission of required documents

The interviews will be conducted at UPSC Office, Dholpur House, Shahjahan Road, New Delhi.

Detailed interview schedules and e-Summon Letters will be uploaded on the official UPSC websites:

 

Mandatory OAF Update Window for IFoS 2025

As per the Indian Forest Service Examination Rules 2025, UPSC has provided a mandatory 15-day window for candidates qualified for the Personality Test.

OAF Update Period: 27 February 2026 to 13 March 2026 (till 6:00 PM)

During this period, candidates must:

  • Update educational qualification details
  • Upload proof of passing the required degree
  • Update permanent and correspondence address
  • Submit employment details (if applicable)
  • Provide achievement details
  • Confirm previous attempts
  • Submit OBC/EWS Annexure (if applicable)

Failure to complete the OAF update within the prescribed timeline will lead to cancellation of candidature.

At Vijetha IAS Academy, we strongly advise candidates to complete this step well before the deadline to avoid last-minute issues.

 

Cadre Preference Rules for IFoS 2025

Cadre allocation is one of the most crucial stages in the Indian Forest Service selection process. Candidates will be required to indicate their order of preference for State Cadres, including their Home State.

Once submitted, no change in cadre preference will be allowed. Allocation will be done as per the cadre policy in force at the time of final result declaration, considering:

  • Candidate’s rank
  • Category
  • Cadre preference

 

When Will IFoS 2025 Marks Be Released?

UPSC will upload the marksheets of all candidates within 15 days after the final result declaration (post interviews). The marks will remain available for 30 days on the official website.

 

How to Prepare for IFoS Interview 2025?

The Personality Test is not a mere formality. It evaluates:

  • Administrative maturity
  • Environmental awareness
  • Decision-making ability
  • Leadership qualities
  • Depth of subject understanding

At Vijetha IAS Academy, we provide structured guidance for both UPSC Indian Forest Service Mains Result 2025 updates and interview preparation. Our mentorship programme focuses on mock interviews, DAF analysis, environmental current affairs and personality development.

Candidates preparing seriously for IFoS Interview Preparation 2025 must stay updated with official notifications and adopt a strategic approach.

Check this also- Indian Forest Service Salary 2026

 

Final Words

Congratulations to all candidates who have qualified for the IFoS Interview 2025. This is a significant milestone in your civil services journey. Stay disciplined, complete all documentation formalities on time, and prepare confidently for the Personality Test.

For expert guidance and structured mentorship for UPSC and IFoS, stay connected with Vijetha IAS Academy.


 

Indian Forest Service Salary 2026 – Ranks, Allowances & Job Profile

Indian Forest Service Salary 2026 – Ranks, Allowances & Job Profile

 

Indian Forest Service Salary 2026: Ranks, Allowances, Job Profile & Salary Structure

The Indian Forest Service Salary 2026 reflects the prestige, responsibility, and authority associated with one of India’s premier All India Services. Officers selected through the IFoS examination conducted by the Union Public Service Commission receive attractive pay, multiple allowances, and long-term career growth.

At Vijetha IAS Academy, we guide aspirants not only about exam preparation but also about the career prospects and salary structure of IFoS officers.

Let us understand the complete Indian Forest Service Salary 2026, including ranks, promotions, allowances, and job profile.

 

Indian Forest Service Salary 2026 Per Month

The starting Forest Officer Salary 2026 begins at:

₹56,100 per month (Basic Pay – Junior Time Scale)

The highest salary under the Indian Forest Service Salary 2026 structure reaches:

₹2,25,000 per month (Apex Scale – Head of Forest Force / Director-General of Forests)

The salary increases with promotions after 5, 8, 12, 16, 20 and 25+ years of service.

 

Indian Forest Service Ranks and Salary Structure

The Indian Forest Service Ranks and Salary depend on seniority and experience.

Grade

State Designation

Central Designation

Basic Pay

Junior Time Scale

Assistant Conservator of Forests

Assistant Inspector General

₹56,100

Senior Time Scale

Deputy Conservator of Forests

Assistant Inspector General

₹67,700

Junior Administrative Grade

Deputy Conservator of Forests

Deputy Inspector General

₹78,800

Selection Grade

Conservator of Forests

Inspector General

₹1,18,500

Super Time Scale

Chief Wildlife Warden

Deputy Inspector General

₹1,50,000

Senior Administrative Grade

Chief Conservator of Forests

Inspector General

₹1,75,000

HAG Scale

Additional Principal Chief Conservator

₹2,00,000

HAG+ Scale

Principal Chief Conservator

Additional Director General

₹2,05,400

Apex Scale

Head of Forest Force

Director-General of Forests

₹2,25,000

This structured hierarchy makes the IFoS Salary 2026 highly competitive among civil services.

 

IFoS Allowances 2026

Apart from the basic Indian Forest Service Salary 2026, officers receive multiple allowances:

1️⃣ Dearness Allowance (DA)

Revised periodically to offset inflation.

2️⃣ House Rent Allowance (HRA)

Varies depending on posting location (metro, urban, rural).

3️⃣ Transport Allowance

Given to cover official travel expenses.

4️⃣ City Compensatory Allowance

Provided for officers posted in high-cost cities.

5️⃣ Medical Allowance

Covers healthcare expenses for officers and their families.

6️⃣ Leave Travel Concession (LTC)

Allows travel benefits for family during specified periods.

These benefits significantly increase the overall IFoS Salary 2026 package.

 

IFoS Job Profile and Responsibilities

The IFoS Job Profile is dynamic and prestigious. Officers play a critical role in environmental protection and forest governance.

Key Responsibilities:

  • Forest conservation and afforestation planning
     
  • Wildlife protection and anti-poaching enforcement
     
  • Biodiversity conservation
     
  • Management of National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries
     
  • Implementation of forest laws
     
  • Disaster management in forest regions
     
  • Policy planning for sustainable development
     

IFoS officers serve as custodians of India’s ecological balance.

 

Perks and Benefits of Indian Forest Service Officers

In addition to the Indian Forest Service Salary 2026, officers enjoy:

  • Official accommodation
     
  • Government vehicle (as per rank)
     
  • Pension after retirement
     
  • Educational leave for higher studies
     
  • Job security and prestige
     

 

Career Growth in IFoS

The promotion path in the Indian Forest Service Ranks and Salary structure ensures:

  • Steady pay increases
     
  • Administrative authority
     
  • Leadership positions at state and central levels
     

Over time, officers may also serve in international environmental organisations or policy advisory roles.

 

Why IFoS is a Prestigious Career?

The Forest Officer Salary 2026 is attractive, but beyond salary, the service offers:

  • Environmental impact
     
  • Administrative authority
     
  • Public respect
     
  • Long-term financial security

 

Read this for More info- UPSC IFoS Result 2025 Out Soon

 

FAQs on Indian Forest Service Salary 2026

Q1. What is the starting Indian Forest Service Salary 2026?

The starting basic pay is ₹56,100 per month.

Q2. What is the highest IFoS Salary 2026?

The highest salary reaches ₹2,25,000 per month at Apex Scale.

Q3. Do IFoS officers receive allowances?

Yes, they receive DA, HRA, Transport Allowance, LTC, and medical benefits.

Q4. Is IFoS salary equal to IAS salary?

At entry level, pay scales are similar under the 7th Pay Commission structure.


 

UPSC IFoS Result 2025 Out Soon – PDF Download, Expected Date & Cut Off

UPSC IFoS Result 2025 Out Soon – PDF Download, Expected Date & Cut Off

 

UPSC IFoS Result 2025 Out Soon – PDF Download, Expected Date & Cut Off

UPSC IFoS Result 2025 is expected to be released soon by the Union Public Service Commission on its official website, UPSC. Candidates who appeared for the Indian Forest Service Examination 2025 are eagerly awaiting the result PDF to be published on upsc.gov.in.

As per previous trends, the UPSC IFoS Result 2025 is likely to be announced shortly after the completion of the evaluation process. The result will determine the candidates shortlisted for the next stage of the selection process.

According to experts at Vijetha IAS Academy, aspirants should keep checking the official website regularly for updates.

 

UPSC IFoS Result 2025 Overview

The Indian Forest Service (IFoS) Examination 2025 is conducted at the national level. The result will be released in PDF format containing the roll numbers of qualified candidates.

Particulars

Details

Exam Name

Indian Forest Service (IFoS) Examination 2025

Conducting Body

Union Public Service Commission

Exam Level

National

Selection Process

Prelims, Mains, Interview

Result Mode

Online (PDF)

Official Website

upsc.gov.in

Job Location

Across India

 

UPSC IFoS Result 2025 PDF Download Link

The UPSC IFoS Result 2025 PDF will be made available on the official website once declared. Candidates can download the result and check their roll number in the merit list.

The result will be released stage-wise:

  • Prelims Result
     
  • Mains Result
     
  • Final Result (Merit List)
     

Once officially announced, candidates can follow the direct link on the UPSC homepage.

 

Steps to Download UPSC IFoS Result 2025

Follow these steps to download the UPSC IFoS Result 2025:

  1. Visit the official website – upsc.gov.in
     
  2. Click on the “What’s New” section on the homepage
     
  3. Select the link titled “Indian Forest Service Examination 2025 Result”
     
  4. The result PDF will open on the screen
     
  5. Press Ctrl + F and enter your roll number
     
  6. Download and save the PDF for future reference
     

Vijetha IAS Academy advises candidates to keep a copy of the result for documentation during the interview stage.

 

UPSC IFoS Vacancy 2025

As per official notification, approximately 150 vacancies are expected under the Indian Forest Service Examination 2025. However, the number of posts may vary based on administrative requirements.

Vacancies are distributed across categories including:

  • General
     
  • OBC
     
  • SC
     
  • ST
     
  • EWS
     
  • PwBD
     

PwBD category includes:

  • Low Vision
     
  • Hard of Hearing
     
  • Locomotor Disability
     

Candidates are advised to check category-wise distribution carefully before final selection.

 

UPSC IFoS Cut Off 2025 (Expected)

The UPSC IFoS Cut Off 2025 will be released after the declaration of the final result. Cut-off marks depend on:

  • Number of vacancies
     
  • Difficulty level of the examination
     
  • Number of candidates appearing
     
  • Overall performance of aspirants
     

Previous Year Cut Off (2024 Reference)

Category

Prelims

Mains (Out of 1400)

Final (Out of 1700)

General

93.60

640

903

EWS

92.93

596

859

OBC

93.60

608

846

SC

82.83

577

800

ST

78.79

591

803

PwBD-2

51.17

491

787

Based on trends, the UPSC IFoS Cut Off 2025 is expected to remain in a similar range unless there is a significant change in paper difficulty.

 

What After UPSC IFoS Result 2025?

After the declaration of the UPSC IFoS Result 2025, shortlisted candidates will proceed to:

  1. Detailed Application Form (DAF) submission
     
  2. Interview/Personality Test
     
  3. Final Merit List
     

Candidates clearing all stages will be appointed to the Indian Forest Service.

Read this for more info-Indian Forest Service Salary 2026
 

If you are preparing for IFoS 2026, now is the right time to begin structured preparation.

 

FAQs on UPSC IFoS Result 2025

1. When will UPSC IFoS Result 2025 be declared?

The result is expected to be released soon on the official UPSC website.

2. In what format will the UPSC IFoS Result 2025 be available?

It will be available in PDF format containing roll numbers of qualified candidates.

3. What is the expected UPSC IFoS Cut Off 2025?

The cut off is expected to be similar to previous year trends, subject to exam difficulty.

4. How many vacancies are expected in IFoS 2025?

Approximately 150 vacancies are expected, subject to official confirmation.

 

UPSC Application Form 2026 Out

UPSC Application Form 2026 Out


 

UPSC Application Form 2026 Out – Last Date, Fees, Steps to Apply Online

The UPSC Application Form 2026 has been activated along with the release of the official notification. Candidates can now apply online for the Civil Services Examination (CSE) 2026 through the official website of the Union Public Service Commission.

The last date to submit the application form is 24 February 2026 (6:00 PM IST). Aspirants are advised to complete the registration process well before the deadline to avoid last-minute technical issues.

At Vijetha IAS Academy, we have provided the complete step-by-step process, eligibility details, application fees, and important instructions for UPSC Apply Online 2026.

 

UPSC Application Form 2026 – Important Dates

  • Notification Release Date: 04 February 2026
     
  • Application Start Date: 04 February 2026
     
  • Last Date to Apply: 24 February 2026 (6:00 PM IST)
     
  • Mode of Application: Online
     

Candidates must ensure they satisfy the eligibility criteria including the UPSC Age Limit before applying.



 

UPSC Application Form 2026 – Pre-Requisites

Before filling out the form, keep the following ready:

  • Active mobile number
     
  • Active email ID
     
  • Graduation details
     
  • Passport-size photograph (JPG format, 20 KB – 300 KB)
     
  • Signature (JPG format, 20 KB – 300 KB)
     
  • Valid Photo ID (PDF format, 20 KB – 300 KB)
     

Make sure your documents meet the prescribed size and format requirements.

 

UPSC Apply Online 2026 – Registration Stages

The application process consists of multiple stages:

  1. Account Creation
     
  2. UPSC OTR Registration (One Time Registration)
     
  3. Common Application Form
     
  4. Apply for Examination
     
  5. Detailed Application Form (DAF) – After Prelims qualification
     

 

Steps to Fill UPSC Application Form 2026

The application process is divided into multiple parts.

 

Part I – UPSC OTR Registration

Step 1: Visit the official UPSC website.
Step 2: Click on “Apply Online.”
Step 3: Select “Online Application for Various Examinations.”
Step 4: Click on “Part I Registration.”
Step 5: Fill in personal details (Name, DOB, Gender, Nationality).
Step 6: Enter educational qualifications and contact details.
Step 7: Provide photo ID details and number of attempts.
Step 8: Preview the form carefully.
Step 9: Submit and note your Registration ID (RID).

 

Part II – Application Form Submission

Step 1: Login using Registration ID and Date of Birth.
Step 2: Pay the application fee.
Step 3: Select your preferred examination centre.
Step 4: Upload photograph, signature, and ID proof.
Step 5: Accept the declaration and submit the form.

After submission, you will receive a confirmation message on your registered email and mobile number.

 

UPSC Application Fees 2026

  • General / EWS / OBC Candidates – ₹100
     
  • SC / ST / PwBD / Female Candidates – No Fee
     

Payment can be made through online mode or SBI challan.

 

Part III – Detailed Application Form (DAF)

Candidates who qualify the Prelims exam will be required to fill the Detailed Application Form (DAF), where they must:

  • Provide service preferences
     
  • Submit educational details
     
  • Upload additional documents
     

 

Important Instructions for Candidates

  • Check the UPSC Age Limit and eligibility criteria before applying.
     
  • Ensure correct upload of documents in prescribed size.
     
  • Submit the form before the last date.
     
  • Avoid multiple applications.
     

 

Why Choose Vijetha IAS Academy for UPSC Preparation?

At Vijetha IAS Academy, we provide:

  • Expert guidance for UPSC CSE 2026
     
  • Structured Prelims & Mains preparation
     
  • Personal mentorship
     
  • Updated current affairs
     
  • Complete assistance for UPSC Application & OTR Registration
     

Start your UPSC 2026 preparation with the right strategy and expert support.

 

FAQs – UPSC Application Form 2026

Q1. What is the last date to apply for UPSC CSE 2026?
The last date is 24 February 2026 (6:00 PM IST).

Q2. What is the application fee for UPSC 2026?
₹100 for General/EWS/OBC candidates. No fee for SC/ST/PwBD/Female candidates.

Q3. Is UPSC OTR Registration mandatory?
Yes, candidates must complete One Time Registration before filling the application form.

Q4. Can I edit the UPSC Application Form after submission?
Editing is not allowed after final submission, so verify details carefully before submitting.


 

UPSC Result 2025: Expected Date, Download PDF Link

UPSC Result 2025: Expected Date, Download PDF Link

 

UPSC Result 2025: Expected Date, Download PDF Link

UPSC Result 2025 is expected to be released in the second week of April 2026 on the official website upsc.gov.in. Candidates who appeared for the Civil Services Examination 2025 are eagerly waiting for the final merit list. Based on previous year trends, the result is generally declared in April after completion of the Interview stage.

This article by Vijetha IAS Academy provides complete details about expected result date, PDF download link, topper list 2024, vacancy details, and what happens after the final result.

 

UPSC Result 2025 Expected Date

As per previous trends:

  • UPSC CSE 2023 Final Result – 16 April 2024
     
  • UPSC CSE 2024 Final Result – 22 April 2025
     

Following the same pattern, UPSC Final Result 2025 is expected in the second week of April 2026.

The result will be available in PDF format containing:

  • Roll numbers
     
  • Names of selected candidates
     
  • Final rank
     

 

UPSC CSE 2025 Overview

Category

Details

Exam Name

UPSC Civil Services Examination 2025

Conducting Body

Union Public Service Commission

Prelims Exam Date

25 May 2025

Prelims Result

11 June 2025

Mains Exam

22 August 2025 (5 Days)

Mains Result

11 November 2025

Final Result

Expected April 2026

Vacancies

Approx. 979

Official Website

upsc.gov.in

 

UPSC Result 2025 PDF Download Link

Once released, candidates can download the UPSC Final Result 2025 PDF from:

  • upsc.gov.in
     
  • upsconline.nic.in
     

The PDF will include names and roll numbers of candidates who have cleared all three stages – Prelims, Mains, and Interview.

 

Steps to Download UPSC Result 2025 PDF

  1. Visit official website upsc.gov.in
     
  2. Click on “What’s New” section
     
  3. Select “UPSC Final Result 2025”
     
  4. Download the PDF
     
  5. Use CTRL+F to search your Roll Number or Name
     

 

UPSC Toppers List 2024

The UPSC Result 2024 was declared on 22 April 2025.

Shakti Dubey secured All India Rank 1 in UPSC CSE 2024.

Top 5 Rank Holders:

  1. Shakti Dubey
     
  2. Harshita Goyal
     
  3. Dongre Archit Parag
     
  4. Shah Margi Chirag
     
  5. Aakash Garg
     

These toppers have set an inspiring example for future aspirants preparing for UPSC 2026.

 

UPSC Vacancy 2025

Total expected vacancies: 979

Includes:

  • 38 vacancies for Persons with Benchmark Disabilities (PwBD)
     
  • Reservation for SC, ST, OBC, EWS as per government norms
     

Final numbers may change based on confirmation from Cadre Controlling Authorities.

 

What After UPSC Result 2025?

Candidates who clear the final merit list are appointed to prestigious services such as:

  • IAS
     
  • IPS
     
  • IFS
     
  • Other Group A & B services
     

Training Process

After selection:

  • Foundation Course at Lal Bahadur Shastri National Academy of Administration
     
  • IPS officers train at Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel National Police Academy
     
  • IFS officers undergo diplomatic training in New Delhi
     

Service and cadre allocation depend on:

  • Rank
     
  • Service preference
     
  • Category
     
  • Vacancy availability
     

 

UPSC Cut Off Trends (2020–2024)

Cut-off marks vary every year based on:

  • Difficulty level
     
  • Number of candidates
     
  • Vacancies
     
  • Reservation policy
     

Analysing previous trends helps aspirants preparing for UPSC Notification 2026 to set a realistic target score.

 

Important for UPSC 2026 Aspirants

Candidates planning to appear in UPSC Notification 2026 must also check:

UPSC Age Limit

As per current rules:

  • General Category: 21–32 years
     
  • OBC: 21–35 years
     
  • SC/ST: 21–37 years
     
  • PwBD: Additional relaxation as per norms
     

Age is calculated as per the date mentioned in the official notification. Always verify eligibility before applying.

 

Conclusion

The UPSC Result 2025 is expected in April 2026 and will mark the final stage of the Civil Services Examination cycle. Aspirants awaiting results should simultaneously start preparing for upcoming opportunities, especially with the upcoming UPSC Notification 2026.

For expert guidance, strategy sessions, and structured preparation, stay connected with Vijetha IAS Academy.

 

Most Important Topics for UPSC Prelims 2026: Subject-Wise High-Weightage List

Most Important Topics for UPSC Prelims 2026: Subject-Wise High-Weightage List


Most Important Topics for UPSC Prelims 2026: Subject-Wise High-Weightage List

The Most Important Topics for UPSC Prelims 2026 are crucial for aspirants who want to maximise their score in the Civil Services Preliminary Examination conducted by the Union Public Service Commission.

As the exam approaches, students must shift from random preparation to focused revision of high-weightage areas. At Vijetha IAS Academy, we guide aspirants with a structured and exam-oriented strategy aligned with recent trends.

If you are preparing seriously, this subject-wise breakdown will help you identify what truly matters for UPSC Prelims 2026.

 

UPSC Prelims 2026 Exam Pattern Overview

The UPSC Prelims consists of:

  • GS Paper I (200 marks)
     
  • CSAT – GS Paper II (200 marks, qualifying – 33%)
     

Moreover, the paper is increasingly analytical and statement-based. Therefore, conceptual clarity and elimination skills are essential.

 

History – Important Topics for UPSC Prelims 2026

History remains a scoring yet unpredictable section. However, questions are now more culture-linked and analytical.

Ancient History (High Priority)

  • Indus Valley Civilization (Sites, Features, Trade)
     
  • Vedic Period – Sabha, Samiti, Varna system
     
  • Mahajanapadas and Rise of Magadha
     
  • Jainism & Buddhism
     
  • Mauryan Empire – Ashokan Edicts
     
  • Gupta Period – Science, Literature, Art
     

Medieval History

  • Delhi Sultanate – Iqta System
     
  • Mughal Administration – Mansabdari
     
  • Bhakti & Sufi Movements
     
  • Temple Architecture (Nagara, Dravida, Vesara)
     

Modern History (Very High Weightage)

  • Revolt of 1857
     
  • Socio-Religious Reform Movements
     
  • Gandhian Movements
     
  • Constitutional Developments (1773–1947)
     

 

Geography – Important Topics for UPSC Prelims 2026

Geography questions are increasingly map-based and linked to climate change.

Physical Geography

  • Plate Tectonics
     
  • Earthquakes & Volcanoes
     
  • Monsoon Mechanism
     
  • Ocean Currents
     
  • El Niño & La Niña
     

Indian Geography (Very Important)

  • Himalayan Rivers
     
  • Soil Types of India
     
  • Cropping Seasons
     
  • Mineral Distribution
     
  • Major Ports & Passes
     

 

Indian Polity – Most Important Topics

Polity is one of the most predictable sections.

Focus on:

  • Fundamental Rights & DPSP
     
  • Article 32, Article 368
     
  • Constitutional Amendments
     
  • Parliament Procedures
     
  • Emergency Provisions
     
  • Constitutional & Non-Constitutional Bodies
     

Furthermore, questions are often statement-based. Hence, reading Laxmikanth multiple times is essential.

 

Economy – Important Topics for UPSC Prelims 2026

Economy questions are concept-driven and current-linked.

Core Areas

  • GDP & Inflation
     
  • Fiscal Deficit
     
  • Monetary Policy & RBI Tools
     
  • Union Budget
     
  • GST Structure
     
  • Balance of Payments
     

In addition, link static topics with current affairs for better clarity.

 

Environment & Ecology – High Weightage Area

Environment has become a game-changer in recent Prelims.

Focus on:

  • Biodiversity Hotspots
     
  • IUCN Categories
     
  • National Parks & Biosphere Reserves
     
  • Climate Change Agreements
     
  • Environmental Acts in India
     

Since many questions are current-based, revise government reports and international conventions carefully.

 

Science & Technology

Science questions are application-based.

Important Areas:

  • ISRO Missions
     
  • Biotechnology (CRISPR, mRNA)
     
  • Artificial Intelligence
     
  • Quantum Computing
     
  • Defence Technology
     

 

CSAT Strategy (Do Not Ignore)

Although CSAT is qualifying, many serious aspirants fail due to negligence.

Focus on:

  • Reading Comprehension
     
  • Logical Reasoning
     
  • Basic Numeracy
     
  • Data Interpretation
     

Therefore, regular practice is non-negotiable.

 

How to Use These Important Topics for UPSC Prelims 2026

Merely knowing the important topics is not enough. Instead:

✔ Revise subject-wise
✔ Solve Previous Year Questions
✔ Attempt 40–50 Mock Tests
✔ Practice elimination techniques

Moreover, maintain balance between accuracy and attempts.

 

What to Avoid Before UPSC Prelims 2026

Many aspirants panic near the exam. However, avoid:

Starting new sources
Changing strategy at the last moment
Ignoring CSAT
Over-attempting mocks without analysis

For a structured roadmap, read our detailed UPSC Prelims 2026 Preparation Guide – What to Do and What to Avoid .

Also, check the eligibility criteria in our detailed guide on UPSC Age Limit before applying.

 

Final Words

The Most Important Topics for UPSC Prelims 2026 can significantly improve your score if prepared strategically. However, consistency and revision are the real keys to success.

At Vijetha IAS Academy, we provide structured mentorship, test series, and performance analysis designed specifically for UPSC 2026 aspirants.

Prepare smart. Revise strategically. Attempt confidently.

 

UPSC URN Registration 2026

UPSC URN Registration 2026

 

UPSC URN Registration 2026: Process, Documents & URN vs OTR Guide

The UPSC URN Registration 2026 process is now mandatory for all aspirants applying for examinations conducted by the Union Public Service Commission. The newly introduced Universal Registration Number (URN) system replaces the earlier OTR (One-Time Registration) and provides candidates with a permanent digital identity for all UPSC exams.

As per the UPSC Notification 2026, the application window for UPSC CSE 2026 is open from 4 February 2026 to 24 February 2026. Candidates must complete their Universal Registration within this period to successfully apply.

At Vijetha IAS Academy, we strongly advise aspirants to complete their URN registration well in advance to avoid last-minute technical issues.

 

What is UPSC URN 2026?

The UPSC URN (Universal Registration Number) is a unique registration number generated after completing the Universal Registration process on the official UPSC portal.

It acts as a permanent ID for candidates across all UPSC examinations such as:

  • Civil Services Examination (CSE)
     
  • NDA & CDS
     
  • Engineering Services
     
  • Other recruitment exams conducted by UPSC
     

Full Form:

UPSC URN – Universal Registration Number

Once generated, the URN is required for:

  • Filling the UPSC Application Form 2026
     
  • Downloading UPSC Admit Card
     
  • Checking exam updates
     
  • Applying for future UPSC exams
     

 

UPSC URN Registration 2026: Important Dates

Event

Date

UPSC Notification 2026 Release

4 February 2026

Application Start Date

4 February 2026

Last Date to Apply

24 February 2026

Before registering, candidates must carefully read the UPSC Notification 2026 and verify the latest UPSC age limit criteria.

 

UPSC URN vs OTR: What is the Difference?

The URN system has officially replaced the OTR system to improve transparency and verification.

Feature

OTR (Old System)

URN (New System)

Full Form

One-Time Registration

Universal Registration Number

Status

Discontinued

Mandatory

Verification

Basic

Strict and verified

Edit Option

Editable before each exam

Locked after submission

Reusability

Limited

Permanent and reusable

Reliability

Error-prone

Structured and secure

Why UPSC Introduced URN?

  • Reduces repeated data entry
     
  • Ensures verified identity
     
  • Minimises application errors
     
  • Improves transparency
     

 

Steps to Fill UPSC Universal Registration 2026

The Universal Registration process is structured and must be completed carefully.

 

Step 1: Create UPSC Account

  • Visit the official UPSC online portal
     
  • Register using valid email ID and mobile number
     
  • Verify using OTP
     
  • Set a strong password
     
  • Save login credentials safely
     

 

Step 2: Start Universal Registration

After login:

  • Click on “Universal Registration”
     
  • Read instructions carefully
     
  • Keep required documents ready
     

 

Step 3: Complete Mandatory Profiles

1. Identity Profile

  • Legal name
     
  • Gender
     
  • Date of birth
     
  • Parent/guardian details
     

Ensure exact match with official documents.

2. Matriculation Profile

  • 10th Board name
     
  • Roll number
     
  • Year of passing
     

This is used to verify eligibility and confirm compliance with the UPSC age limit.

3. Aadhaar / Photo ID Profile

  • Aadhaar number (recommended)
     
  • Or Passport / PAN / Voter ID
     

Important: Once submitted, details cannot be edited.

Step 4: Generate UPSC URN

  • Review all details carefully
     
  • Click “Lock and Submit”
     
  • System generates your URN
     
  • Use URN for all future UPSC applications
     

 

Documents Required for UPSC URN Registration 2026

Keep the following ready:

  • Aadhaar Card (recommended)
     
  • Passport / PAN / Voter ID
     
  • 10th Class Certificate
     
  • Recent passport-size photograph
     
  • Scanned signature
     
  • Active email ID and mobile number
     

 

Key Benefits of UPSC URN System

  • Permanent registration number
     
  • Secure digital identity
     
  • Simplified application process
     
  • Reduced chances of rejection
     
  • Valid for all future UPSC exams
     

 

Final Advice from Vijetha IAS Academy

The UPSC URN Registration 2026 is the first and most important step in your UPSC journey. Since the profile gets permanently locked after submission, candidates must double-check all details before final submission.

Before applying:

  • Read the UPSC Notification 2026 carefully
     
  • Verify eligibility criteria
     
  • Confirm the latest UPSC age limit
     
  • Keep documents ready
     

For expert guidance, updated notifications, eligibility clarity, and structured preparation strategy for UPSC CSE 2026, stay connected with Vijetha IAS Academy.

 

UPSC 2026 Disability Reservation & Scribe Facility

UPSC 2026 Disability Reservation & Scribe Facility

 

UPSC 2026 Disability Reservation & Scribe Facility

The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) conducts the Civil Services Examination (CSE) every year to recruit candidates for prestigious services like IAS, IPS, IFS and other Group A posts. As per the UPSC Notification 2026, the Commission continues its commitment towards inclusivity by providing comprehensive disability support services for Persons with Benchmark Disabilities (PwBD).

If you are preparing for UPSC 2026 with Vijetha IAS Academy, this detailed guide will help you understand the UPSC Prelims Exam 2026 Disability Support Services, eligibility criteria, 4% reservation policy, scribe rules, documentation requirements, and facilities available for PwBD candidates.

 

UPSC 2026 Disability Reservation Policy (4% PwBD Quota)

As per government norms, UPSC provides 4% reservation for Persons with Benchmark Disabilities (PwBD) in Civil Services Examination 2026.

This reservation is distributed category-wise as follows:

1. Blindness & Low Vision – 1%

  • Blind
     
  • Low Vision
     

2. Deaf & Hard of Hearing – 1%

  • Deaf
     
  • Hard of Hearing
     

3. Locomotor Disability – 1%

Includes:

  • Cerebral Palsy
     
  • Muscular Dystrophy
     
  • Leprosy Cured
     
  • Acid Attack Victims
     
  • Dwarfism
     
  • Both Arms / Legs Affected
     

4. Intellectual & Mental Disabilities – 0.5%

  • Autism
     
  • Specific Learning Disability
     
  • Intellectual Disability
     
  • Mental Illness
     

5. Multiple Disabilities – 0.5%

  • Combination of above disabilities including Deaf-Blindness
     

This 4% reservation applies across all stages of the examination – Prelims, Mains, and Interview.

 

UPSC 2026 Disability Support Eligibility

PwBD candidates appearing for UPSC 2026 must possess a valid disability certificate issued by a competent medical authority as per government norms.

Eligibility depends on:

  • Type of disability
     
  • Degree of disability (minimum 40% benchmark disability required)
     
  • Proper documentation at the time of application
     

Category-Wise Eligibility for UPSC Prelims 2026

Locomotor Disability (LD)

  • One Arm (OA)
     
  • One Leg (OL)
     
  • Both Arms (BA)
     
  • Both Legs (BL)
     
  • Both Arms & Legs (BLA)
     
  • Spinal Injury (SI)
     
  • Cerebral Palsy (CP)
     
  • Dwarfism (Dw)
     
  • Acid Attack Victims (AAV)
     
  • Muscular Dystrophy (MDy)
     
  • Leprosy Cured (LC)
     

Visual Impairment (VI)

  • Blind (B)
     
  • Low Vision (LV)
     

Hearing Impairment (HI)

  • Deaf (D)
     
  • Hard of Hearing (HH)
     

Multiple Disabilities (MD)

  • Combination of above categories including Deaf-Blindness
     

Candidates must carefully check eligibility conditions mentioned in the official UPSC Notification 2026 before applying.

 

Scribe Facility in UPSC Prelims 2026

The scribe facility is one of the most important support services provided to PwBD candidates. It helps candidates who are unable to write the exam independently due to physical or visual limitations.

Who Can Avail Scribe Facility?

  • Blind candidates
     
  • Candidates with locomotor disability affecting writing ability
     
  • Candidates with severe cerebral palsy
     
  • Candidates with intellectual disabilities (if applicable under rules)
     

 

Qualification for UPSC Prelims Scribe

UPSC has strict guidelines to maintain fairness in the examination process.

1. Maximum Qualification of Scribe

The scribe’s educational qualification must not exceed the minimum qualification required for the exam.

For example:
If the exam requires graduation, the scribe should not be a postgraduate.

This prevents unfair advantage.

2. Minimum Qualification

The scribe must have completed at least 10th standard (Matriculation).

3. Approval from UPSC

Candidates can:

  • Bring their own scribe, OR
     
  • Request UPSC to provide one
     

If bringing a personal scribe:

  • Details must be submitted during application
     
  • Prior approval from UPSC is mandatory
     

4. Responsibility & Remuneration

If the candidate brings their own scribe, UPSC does not provide payment. The responsibility lies entirely with the candidate.

 

Additional Facilities for PwBD Candidates in UPSC 2026

Apart from reservation and scribe facility, UPSC also provides:

  • Compensatory time (usually 20 minutes per hour of exam)
     
  • Separate seating arrangement if required
     
  • Accessible examination centres
     
  • Assistance during entry and exit
     
  • Use of assistive devices (subject to approval)
     

These facilities ensure equal opportunity and a fair examination environment.

 

UPSC Age Limit Relaxation for PwBD Candidates

One important benefit is age relaxation under the UPSC age limit rules.

For Civil Services Examination:

  • General Category: 32 years
     
  • OBC: 35 years
     
  • SC/ST: 37 years
     
  • PwBD candidates get additional relaxation up to 10 years depending on category
     

Candidates must verify exact details in the official notification because age relaxation may vary based on category combination (e.g., PwBD + OBC, PwBD + SC/ST).

 

Important Documents Required for UPSC 2026 PwBD Candidates

PwBD aspirants must keep the following ready:

  • Valid Disability Certificate (as per RPwD Act)
     
  • Medical authority certification
     
  • Scribe declaration form (if applicable)
     
  • Undertaking regarding assistive devices
     
  • Category certificate (if applicable)
     

All documents must match details submitted in the application form.

 

How Vijetha IAS Academy Supports PwBD Aspirants

At Vijetha IAS Academy, we believe every aspirant deserves equal guidance and opportunity.

We provide:

  • Personalised mentorship
     
  • Accessible classroom environment
     
  • Recorded lectures for flexibility
     
  • Special strategy sessions for Prelims and Mains
     
  • Dedicated guidance based on UPSC Notification 2026
     

Our experts also help candidates understand eligibility, documentation, and preparation strategy according to their individual needs.

 

Preparation Tips for PwBD Candidates

  1. Carefully read the UPSC Notification 2026 before applying.
     
  2. Apply early to avoid last-minute documentation issues.
     
  3. Practise with a scribe before the actual examination.
     
  4. Focus on time management during mock tests.
     
  5. Stay updated about UPSC age limit and attempt rules.
     

 

Conclusion

The UPSC Prelims Exam 2026 Disability Support Services reflect the Commission’s commitment to inclusivity and equal opportunity. With 4% reservation, scribe facility, age relaxation under UPSC age limit rules, and additional exam support, PwBD candidates are provided a fair platform to compete.

If you are planning to appear for UPSC 2026, carefully go through the UPSC Notification 2026 and ensure all eligibility criteria are fulfilled.

For structured guidance and expert mentorship, Vijetha IAS Academy is committed to supporting every aspirant in achieving their Civil Services dream.


 

UPSC Prelims Exam Analysis 2025 – Subject Wise Analysis & Difficulty Level

UPSC Prelims Exam Analysis 2025 – Subject Wise Analysis & Difficulty Level

 

UPSC Prelims Exam Analysis 2025 – Subject Wise Analysis & Difficulty Level

The UPSC Prelims 2025 was conducted by the Union Public Service Commission on 25th May 2025. As always, the examination tested not just knowledge but clarity of concepts, analytical ability, and presence of mind under pressure.

At Vijetha IAS Academy, we have prepared a detailed and reader-friendly UPSC Prelims Exam Analysis 2025 covering:

  • GS Paper 1 subject-wise distribution
     
  • CSAT difficulty level
     
  • Key trends and conceptual shifts
     
  • Expected cut-off insights
     

If you are preparing for UPSC Prelims 2026, this analysis will help you understand the direction of the exam.

 

UPSC Prelims 2025 – Overall Review

The overall reaction of aspirants was mixed to moderate.

  • Many candidates felt the paper was conceptually moderate
     
  • Some found it challenging due to statement-based questions
     
  • Accuracy and careful reading were crucial
     

There was a noticeable emphasis on Polity and Economy, especially constitutional and governance-related topics.

 

GS Paper 1 Analysis – Subject Wise Breakdown

GS Paper 1 covered the standard subjects:

  • History
     
  • Geography
     
  • Polity
     
  • Economy
     
  • Environment
     
  • Science & Technology
     
  • Current Affairs
     

Subject-Wise Question Distribution

Subject

2025

2024

2023

2022

2021

Environment

10

15

12

22

16

History

12

12

13

15

20

Geography

14

18

16

8

14

Economy

21

14

14

17

15

Science & Technology

15

13

15

11

12

Polity

15

15

12

9

17

Current Affairs

13

13

18

18

15

 

1. Economy – Dominant & Scoring

  • Highest weightage (21 questions)
     
  • Mostly statement-based
     
  • Focus on macroeconomic concepts, inflation, monetary policy
     
  • Questions were conceptual but doable
     

Students with strong basics found this section relatively easy.

 

2. Polity – Constitution-Focused

  • Around 15 questions
     
  • Heavy emphasis on constitutional articles and governance
     
  • Fewer factual questions, more analytical interpretation
     

Those who revised core concepts thoroughly benefited.

 

3. Geography – Balanced but Analytical

  • Mix of physical and Indian geography
     
  • Map-based understanding helped
     
  • Questions required application, not rote learning
     

 

4. History – Moderate

  • Ancient and Modern India were both covered
     
  • Art & Culture had selective presence
     
  • Standard sources were sufficient
     

 

5. Environment – Conceptual

  • Less factual, more applied
     
  • Biodiversity, climate change, conservation themes
     
  • Integration with current affairs observed
     

 

6. Science & Technology – Static + Current Blend

  • Questions linked to recent developments
     
  • Focus on biotechnology, space, emerging tech
     

7. Current Affairs – Integrated Approach

  • Not direct news-based
     
  • Static + current linkage
     
  • Policy-driven questions
     

 

CSAT 2025 Analysis

CSAT continues to be qualifying but remains a decisive factor.

Observations:

  • Comprehension passages were lengthy
     
  • Logical reasoning moderate
     
  • Mathematics slightly time-consuming
     
  • Data interpretation manageable
     

Students with consistent CSAT practice should clear the qualifying marks comfortably. However, those ignoring CSAT preparation may find it risky.

 

Difficulty Level of UPSC Prelims 2025

Paper

Difficulty Level

GS Paper 1

Moderate

CSAT

Moderate to Slightly Tough

Overall, the paper tested clarity of concepts rather than memory.

 

Expected Cut Off UPSC Prelims 2025

The official cut-off will be released by the Union Public Service Commission after the final result.

Based on expert analysis and student feedback:

  • General Category: Expected to remain in a moderate range
     
  • Cut-off will depend on:
     
    • Difficulty level
       
    • Number of vacancies
       
    • Overall performance
       

We will update exact figures once officially announced.

 

Key Insights for UPSC Prelims 2026 Aspirants

If you are targeting UPSC 2026:

✔ Strengthen core concepts
✔ Focus on Economy and Polity
✔ Practice statement-based MCQs
✔ Revise current affairs with static linkage
✔ Do not ignore CSAT

At Vijetha IAS Academy, we recommend integrating:

  • Prelims Test Series
     
  • Subject-wise revision modules
     
  • CSAT practice sets
     

Consistency and smart preparation are the keys.

 

FAQs – UPSC Prelims Exam Analysis 2025

Q1. Was UPSC Prelims 2025 tough?

It was moderate overall but required strong conceptual clarity and careful reading.

Q2. Which subject had the highest weightage in 2025?

Economy had the highest number of questions.

Q3. Is CSAT 2025 difficult?

It was moderate but time management was crucial.

Q4. Can I skip Mathematics in CSAT?

No. While CSAT is qualifying, mathematics and reasoning are essential components.

Q5. Will UPSC change the pattern in 2026?

As of now, no official change has been announced by the Union Public Service Commission.

 

Final Words

UPSC Prelims 2025 clearly indicates that the examination is moving towards conceptual depth, analytical thinking, and precision. Aspirants preparing for upcoming attempts must adapt accordingly.

For structured preparation, mentorship, and expert guidance, connect with Vijetha IAS Academy and start your preparation with clarity and confidence.


 

UPSC Book List 2026 – Best Books for Prelims, Mains & Optional

UPSC Book List 2026 – Best Books for Prelims, Mains & Optional

 

UPSC Exam 2026 Booklist – Top Books for Prelims, Mains and Optional Preparation

Preparing for the Civil Services Examination begins with choosing the right set of books. The UPSC syllabus is vast, but with a focused and limited booklist, aspirants can build strong conceptual clarity and avoid unnecessary confusion.

At Vijetha IAS Academy, mentors emphasise quality over quantity. Instead of reading multiple sources for the same topic, students are guided to follow a standard, time-tested booklist for both Prelims and Mains.

This article provides a complete UPSC book list along with preparation tips and a smart strategy.

 

Why the Right Booklist Matters in UPSC Preparation

Many aspirants fail not because they lack effort, but because they use too many books. The UPSC exam rewards conceptual clarity, revision, and answer writing, not excessive reading.

A proper UPSC booklist helps you:

  • Save time and avoid confusion
     
  • Build strong fundamentals
     
  • Revise multiple times
     
  • Link static subjects with current affairs
     
  • Improve answer writing quality
     

 

Core Principles for Choosing UPSC Books

Before looking at the subject-wise list, remember these principles:

  1. Start with NCERTs to build basic concepts.
     
  2. Follow one standard book per subject.
     
  3. Avoid collecting too many sources.
     
  4. Focus on revision and PYQs.
     
  5. Integrate books with current affairs.
     

 

UPSC Book List for Prelims and Mains (General Studies)

History

Basic Books

  • NCERTs (Class 6–12 History)
     
  • Tamil Nadu State Board History Books
     

Standard Books

  • Ancient India – R.S. Sharma
     
  • Medieval India – Satish Chandra
     
  • Modern India – Spectrum by Rajiv Ahir
     
  • India Since Independence – Bipin Chandra (for Mains)
     

 

Geography

Basic Books

  • NCERT Class 6–12 Geography
     

Standard Books

  • Certificate Physical and Human Geography – G.C. Leong
     
  • Indian Geography – Majid Hussain
     
  • Atlas (Orient BlackSwan or Oxford)
     

 

Indian Polity

Basic Book

  • NCERT Class 11 – Indian Constitution at Work
     

Standard Book

  • Indian Polity – M. Laxmikanth
     

 

Economy

Basic Books

  • NCERT Class 11 – Indian Economic Development
     
  • NCERT Class 12 – Macroeconomics
     

Standard Book

  • Indian Economy – Ramesh Singh (or class notes + current affairs)
     

 

Environment and Ecology

Basic Books

  • NCERT Class 12 Biology (Ecology chapters)
     

Standard Book

  • Environment – Shankar IAS
     

 

Science and Technology

Basic Books

  • NCERT Science (Class 6–10)
     

Approach

  • Focus mainly on current affairs-based science topics
     

 

Art and Culture

Standard Book

  • Indian Art and Culture – Nitin Singhania
     

 

Ethics (GS Paper IV)

Standard Books

  • Ethics, Integrity and Aptitude – Lexicon or class notes
     
  • 2nd ARC Report (Ethics in Governance – selective reading)
     

 

Current Affairs Sources

Current affairs play a decisive role in both Prelims and Mains.

Recommended Sources

  • The Hindu or Indian Express
     
  • PIB summaries
     
  • Monthly current affairs magazine
     
  • Economic Survey and Budget highlights
     

 

UPSC CSAT Book List

For CSAT preparation:

  • Previous Year CSAT Papers
     
  • CSAT Manual – TMH
     
  • Basic Quantitative Aptitude book (if required)
     

 

Optional Subject Books

The optional subject varies for each aspirant. A limited and standard booklist is essential.

For example:

Anthropology Optional

  • Physical Anthropology – P. Nath
     
  • Indian Anthropology – Nadeem Hasnain
     
  • Anthropology – Ember & Ember
     
  • Class notes and test series materials
     

Students preparing with anthropology optional coaching often benefit from structured notes and regular answer writing practice.

 

Smart Strategy to Use the UPSC Book List

Simply collecting books is not enough. Here is a practical strategy:

Step 1: Build Foundation

  • Start with NCERTs.
     
  • Understand basic concepts.
     

Step 2: Move to Standard Books

  • Read one core book per subject.
     
  • Make short notes.
     

Step 3: Integrate Current Affairs

  • Link static topics with daily news.
     
  • Update notes regularly.
     

Step 4: Practice PYQs and Tests

  • Solve previous year questions.
     
  • Join a test series.
     

 

Common Mistakes to Avoid While Choosing UPSC Books

  • Collecting too many books
     
  • Following multiple coaching materials
     
  • Ignoring NCERTs
     
  • Not revising standard books
     
  • Changing sources frequently
     

 

Vijetha IAS Academy’s Approach to UPSC Booklist

At Vijetha IAS Academy, students are provided with:

  • A limited and exam-oriented booklist
     
  • Structured class notes
     
  • Integrated current affairs
     
  • Regular answer writing practice
     
  • Personal mentorship
     

This approach ensures that aspirants focus on conceptual clarity and revision, rather than unnecessary reading.

Students enrolled in anthropology optional coaching receive a complete preparation roadmap, including booklists, test series, and strategy sessions.

 

Conclusion

The right UPSC book list is the backbone of effective preparation. Instead of chasing multiple sources, aspirants should stick to NCERTs and standard books, revise them multiple times, and practice answer writing regularly.

With the right guidance, disciplined revision, and a focused booklist, cracking the UPSC exam becomes a structured and achievable goal.

 

Must Read this- https://vijethaiasacademyvja.com/blog/upsc-ias-exam-2026--syllabus-pattern--strategy---smart-preparation-guide

 

FAQs on UPSC Book List

1. How many books should I follow for UPSC preparation?

Ideally, one standard book per subject along with NCERTs is sufficient.

2. Are NCERT books enough for UPSC Prelims?

NCERTs build the foundation, but they must be supplemented with standard reference books.

3. Which is the most important book for UPSC Polity?

Indian Polity by M. Laxmikanth is considered the most important book.

4. Should I read multiple books for one subject?

No. Stick to one standard source and revise it multiple times.

5. How should I prepare for optional subjects?

Follow a limited booklist, make notes, and practise answer writing regularly through a test series.

 

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