UPSC Mains Indian Language Paper 2025 Out, Download PDF Link
Download UPSC Mains 2025 Indian Language Paper PDF of the UPSC Mains Exam held on 30th August 2025. Check topics asked in UPSC Mains 2025 and practice these questions to comfortably clear the qualifying threshold, with quick links and a concise syllabus breakdown for fast revision aligned to the latest format.
By Vijetha IAS Academy Editor - Aug 30, 2025
The UPSC Mains Indian Language Paper 2025, also known as Paper A, is one of the two compulsory language papers required for the examination. Although it does not contribute to the final merit, it is a qualifying requirement and essential for progressing in the selection process.
This paper evaluates a candidate’s ability to comprehend, write, translate, and use grammar accurately in a chosen Indian language in a three-hour sitting.
In 2025, the Indian Language Paper was conducted on 30 August in the morning session (9:00 A.M. to 12:00 Noon), carrying 300 marks with a qualifying threshold of 25% (75 marks).
UPSC Mains Indian Language Paper 2025
The UPSC allows candidates to write the CSE Mains 2025 in any one of the 22 Indian languages recognized in the Eighth Schedule of the Constitution, and underestimating this paper can lead to outright disqualification despite a strong performance elsewhere.
Candidates must choose one language from the Eighth Schedule list given below during application and use that choice in Mains.
UPSC Mains Indian Language Paper 2025: Language — Script
Assamese — Assamese
Bengali — Bengali
Gujarati — Gujarati
Hindi — Devanagari
Kannada — Kannada
Kashmiri — Persian
Konkani — Devanagari
Malayalam — Malayalam
Manipuri — Bengali
Marathi — Devanagari
Nepali — Devanagari
Odia — Odia
Punjabi — Gurumukhi
Sanskrit — Devanagari
Sindhi — Devanagari or Arabic
Tamil — Tamil
Telugu — Telugu
Urdu — Persian
Bodo — Devanagari
Dogri — Devanagari
Maithili — Devanagari
Santhali — Devanagari or Olchiki
UPSC Mains Indian Language Paper 2025 Download PDF
After the exam, this section will be updated with the latest question papers as reliable portals release them language-wise for quick access and analysis.
Early uploads typically include Hindi and Kannada followed by other languages across the day, so keep checking trusted sources for fresh links.
UPSC Mains Hindi Indian Language Paper 2025 Download PDF…(Download here)
UPSC Mains Kannada Indian Language Paper 2025 Download PDF…(Link)
Also check: UPSC Mains Question Papers 2025 (Essay, GS, Optional, and Language papers) for pattern benchmarking and practice.
UPSC Mains Indian Language Exam Pattern 2025
Papers A and B are qualifying in nature, and candidates must secure at least 25% marks in each to move forward in the UPSC Mains Exam 2025.
Understanding the pattern is crucial for time management across essay, comprehension, précis, translation, and grammar sections within the 3-hour window.
UPSC Mains Indian Language Exam Pattern 2025: Particular — Details
Paper — Paper A (Indian Language)
Duration — 3 hours (9:00 A.M. to 12:00 Noon)
Total Marks — 300
Total Sections — Five
Qualifying Marks — 75 (25% of total marks)
UPSC Mains Indian Language Syllabus 2025
The official UPSC notification outlines the syllabus, which largely aligns with matriculation-level proficiency in the chosen language and tests functional administrative writing skills.
The paper generally covers the following components with the indicated marks and skills focus.
UPSC Mains Indian Language Syllabus 2025: Section — Marks — Description
Essay — 100 marks — Write an essay on a topic of general interest to assess clarity, structure, and expression.
Reading Comprehension — 60 marks — Passage-based questions testing understanding and inference.
Precis Writing — 60 marks — Summarize a passage while retaining core meaning and coherence.
Translation — 20+20 = 40 marks — One translation from Indian language to English and one from English to Indian language.
Grammar and Usage — 40 marks — Syntax, sentence structure, and vocabulary fundamentals.
UPSC Compulsory Indian Language Paper Qualifying Marks
The qualifying threshold is 25% or 75 out of 300, and while these marks do not add to the final merit, failure to clear the cutoff results in disqualification regardless of performance elsewhere.
Both Paper A (Indian Language) and Paper B (English) must be cleared for evaluation of merit papers, making regular practice in translation, précis, and grammar vital.
Note on Preparation Support (Vijetha IAS Academy)
Aspirants seeking structured support can benefit from Delhi-based mentorship ecosystems that provide weekly mocks, translation drills, and concise grammar refreshers aligned with UPSC’s Paper A format, improving speed, accuracy, and confidence for qualifying both compulsory language papers